There are a number of candidate states that have been in the accession process for years, and have in some cases had their accession slowed down because of domestic political instability. While the EU and its 27 members have broadly supported Ukraine in its war effort, having a country that's currently at war start the accession process raises all sorts of issues. How do EU countries feel about Ukraine joining the EU? This is where it starts to get complicated. Then, when the leaders of the EU member states have agreed, it must then be ratified in the EU Parliament and by the legislative branches of each member state's government. ![]() Once the country has deemed to have met this criteria, they can begin the EU's 35 chapters of negotiation, the final three of which return to some areas of the Copenhagen Criteria. They focus on whether or not that country has a functioning free-market economy, if the country's institutions are fit to uphold European values such as human rights and the EU's interpretation of the rule of law and whether the country has a functioning, inclusive democracy. The Copenhagen Criteria is a fairly opaque trio of requirements that the EU must be satisfied a candidate state has met in order to enter the proper accession negotiations. As is likely to be the case with Ukraine, the Commission will probably present a few ways for member states to go about accepting a new candidate.Īs European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen made clear on Friday, Ukraine will still have to meet a series of criteria before proper accession negotiations can begin, even if the EU 27 agree to accept its candidate status next week. A country applies and the Commission gives a verdict on whether or not it should be considered for candidacy. ![]() What is the process for becoming a part of the EU? On paper, the process is relatively straightforward. Here are key things to know about Ukraine's bid to join the EU: The European Union Commission said on Friday that Ukraine should be considered a candidate state. It is now up to the 27 EU member states to decide whether or not they agree with the Commission's opinion.
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